Leopold, Duke of Bavaria

Leopold (German: Luitpold, c. 1108 – 18 October 1141), known as Leopold the Generous (German: Luitpold der Freigiebige), was margrave of Austria (appearing in lists as Leopold IV) from 1136, and duke of Bavaria from 1139 until his death in 1141.

Biography

He was one of the younger sons of Margrave Leopold III, the Holy. It is not known why he was originally preferred to his brothers Adalbert and Henry Jasomirgott.

Through his mother Agnes, he was related to the Hohenstaufen. In the course of their struggle against the competing Welfen family, he was given the formerly Welfish Bavaria as a fief by Emperor Conrad III. He managed to maintain his position there, as his brother Otto was Bishop of Freising there.

The most important measure of his short reign was the Exchange of Mautern entered into with the Bishop of Passau in 1137. The bishop was given the St. Peter's Church in Vienna, while the Margrave received extended stretches of land from the bishop outside the city walls, with the notable exception of the territory where a new church was to be built, which was to become St. Stephen's Cathedral.

Leopold died unexpectedly at Niederaltaich Abbey in Bavaria and was succeeded by his brother Henry.

See also

• List of rulers of Austria

References

Citations

Bibliography

External links

• Leopold IV., Babenberger-Markgraf at AEIOU

1. Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria
2. Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria
3. Prince Leopold of Bavaria
4. Henry II, Duke of Austria
5. Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria
6. Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria
7. Ludwig III of Bavaria
8. Henry X, Duke of Bavaria
9. Leopold II, Duke of Austria
10. Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden
11. King of Bavaria
12. Leopold Prinz von Bayern
13. Karl Theodor, Duke in Bavaria
14. Leopold, Duke of Lorraine
15. Henry IX, Duke of Bavaria
16. Franz von Bayern
17. Henry II, Duke of Bavaria
18. List of monarchs of Bavaria
19. Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor
20. Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor