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List of ecoregions in the United States (WWF)


List of ecoregions in the United States (WWF)


The following is a list of ecoregions in the United States as identified by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF). The United States is a megadiverse country with a high level of endemism across a wide variety of ecosystems.

Terrestrial ecoregions

The United States is unique among countries in that its terrestrial ecoregions span three biogeographic realms: the Nearctic, Neotropical, and Oceanian realms.

50 states

Alaska is the most biodiverse state with 15 ecoregions across 3 biomes in the same realm. California comes in a close second with 13 ecoregions across 4 biomes in the same realm. By contrast, Rhode Island is the least biodiverse with just one ecoregion - the Northeastern coastal forests - encompassing the entire state.

The terrestrial ecoregions of the 50 states of the United States are as follows:

5 inhabited territories

The ecoregions of the 5 inhabited territories of the United States are as follows:

Marine ecoregions

The marine ecoregions of the 50 states of the United States are as follows:

See also

  • Alternative classification framework
    • List of ecoregions in the United States (EPA)
  • WWF ecoregions of neighboring countries
    • List of ecoregions in Canada (WWF)
    • List of ecoregions in Mexico (WWF)

References

  • Ricketts, Taylor H; Eric Dinerstein; David M. Olson; Colby J. Loucks; et al. (1999). Terrestrial Ecoregions of North America: a Conservation Assessment. Island Press; Washington, DC.

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Text submitted to CC-BY-SA license. Source: List of ecoregions in the United States (WWF) by Wikipedia (Historical)



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