2024 United States House of Representatives elections in New York
The 2024 United States House of Representatives elections in New York will be held on November 5, 2024, to elect the 26 U.S. representatives from the State of New York, one from each of the state's 26 congressional districts. The elections will coincide with the 2024 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate, and various state and local elections. The primary elections are scheduled for June 25, 2024.
2020–2024 redistricting process
Following the 2020 census, New York lost one congressional seat and its Independent Redistricting Commission (I.R.C.) attempted to draw a new map. However, they could not reach an agreement on the map, and the Democratic-dominated New York State Legislature drew their own new Congressional map. In April 2022, in the lead-up to the 2022 midterms, the New York State Court of Appeals struck down the map as an unconstitutional partisan gerrymander that failed to follow the proper procedures. The Court then assigned an Independent Special Master to create a new map.
In the 2022 House election in New York, under the new map, the Republican Party flipped 3 seats, bringing the new seat count of 15 for the Democrats and 11 held by Republicans. In March 2023, New York Democrats challenged the new map, deeming it incorrect for the Court to draw the map, claiming that the job lies solely with the Legislature and I.R.C. In July 2023, an intermediate appeals court ruled that the I.R.C. must create another new map for the 2024 House Elections. The New York State Republicans challenged the ruling to the Court of Appeals, who ruled on December 12, 2023, that the maps must be redrawn by the legislature and I.R.C. for the 2024 elections. On February 27, 2024, the New York State Legislature voted to reject the bipartisan map and instead favored redrawing the map for Democrats. On February 28, 2024, the state legislature passed a new map resulting in the 3rd, 18th, and 22nd congressional districts becoming more Democratic while the 1st becoming more Republican. The map was signed by Governor Kathy Hochul on the same day.
District 1
The 1st district is based on the eastern end and North Shore of Long Island, including the Hamptons, the North Fork, Riverhead, Port Jefferson, Smithtown, and Huntington, all in Suffolk County. The incumbent is Republican Nick LaLota, who was elected with 55.51% of the vote in 2022. George Santos, who was expelled from Congress in December 2023, announced a Republican primary challenge to LaLota in this seat, announcing his run as a Republican during Joe Biden's 2024 State of the Union Address. On March 22, 2024, Santos announced that he was withdrawing from the Republican primary and would instead run as an Independent candidate. On April 23, 2024, Santos withdrew from the race entirely.
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Nick LaLota, incumbent U.S. Representative
Withdrawn
George Santos, former U.S. Representative from the 3rd district (2023) (ran as an independent)
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Declared
John Avlon, former CNN reporter and co-founder of No Labels
Nancy Goroff, chemist and nominee for this district in 2020
Withdrawn
Jim Gaughran, former state senator from the 5th district (2019–2022) (endorsed Avlon)
Craig Herskowitz, attorney and former administrative law judge (endorsed Goroff, running for state senate)
Kyle Hill, emergency medical technician
Endorsements
Fundraising
Conservative primary
Declared
Daniel Foti, financial director (previously ran in the 3rd district)
Independents
Withdrawn
George Santos, former Republican U.S. Representative from the 3rd district (2023) (previously ran as a Republican)
General election
Predictions
District 2
The 2nd district is based on the South Shore of Suffolk County, including the towns of Babylon, Islip, and most of Brookhaven all in Suffolk County, and Massapequa in Nassau County. The incumbent is Republican Andrew Garbarino, who was re-elected with 60.73% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Declared
Andrew Garbarino, incumbent U.S. Representative
Disqualified
Shannon Stephens, attorney
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Rob Lubin, fashion e-commerce company founder
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Predictions
District 3
The 3rd district is based on the North Shore of Nassau County, including all of the city of Glen Cove, all of the town of North Hempstead, most of the town of Oyster Bay, a small part of the town of Hempstead, and parts of Northeast Queens, including the neighborhoods of Whitestone, Beechhurst, Little Neck, and Douglaston. The incumbent was Republican George Santos, who flipped the district and was elected with 53.76% of the vote in 2022. Santos had faced heavy calls to resign following revelations that he fabricated a majority of his resumé, including from the Nassau County Republican Party.
On May 10, 2023, Santos was arrested on federal charges of fraud and money laundering.
On November 16, 2023, in light of the House Ethics Committee report finding that there was "substantial evidence" that he "violated federal criminal laws," Santos announced that he would no longer be seeking re-election. On December 1, Santos was expelled from Congress.
On February 13, 2024, former U.S. Representative Tom Suozzi defeated Republican nominee Mazi Melesa Pilip in the special election to finish Santos's term. He is also running for a full term in November.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Tom Suozzi, incumbent U.S. Representative
Withdrawn
Steve Behar, former staffer for then-New York city councilor Barry Grodenchik and candidate for New York City's 23rd City Council district in 2021 and 2023 (endorsed Suozzi)
Austin Cheng, surgical center CEO and U.S. Army veteran (endorsed Suozzi)
Anna Kaplan, former state senator from the 7th district and candidate for this district in 2016 (endorsed Suozzi)
Josh Lafazan, Nassau County legislator and candidate for this district in 2022 (endorsed Suozzi)
Will Murphy, St. John's University School of Law professor (endorsed Suozzi, running for state assembly)
Declined
Darius Radzius, reporter for News 12 and 1010 WINS
Reema Rasool, marketing executive and candidate for this district in 2022
Robert Zimmerman, Democratic National Committee member and nominee for this district in 2022
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Declared
Michael LiPetri, former state assemblyman and candidate for the 2nd district in 2020
Disqualified
Greg Hach, attorney and U.S. Air Force veteran
Michael Mandel
Jim Toes, financial executive
Withdrawn
Bill Cotter, former professional boxer, podcaster and blogger for Barstool Sports
George Santos, former U.S. representative from this district (ran as an Independent in the 1st district)
Mike Sapraicone, businessman and retired NYPD detective (running for U.S. Senate)
Declined
Bruce Blakeman, Nassau County Executive
Jack Martins, state senator from the 7th district (2011–2016, 2023–present) and nominee for this district in 2016
Endorsements
Fundraising
Libertarian primary
Declared
Ryan Kalata, merchandiser
Conservative primary
Withdrawn
Daniel Foti, financial director (running in the 1st district)
Independents
Declared
Matt Nappo, multimedia producer and podcaster
General election
Predictions
Polling
District 4
The 4th district is based on the South Shore of Nassau County and is entirely within the town of Hempstead. The incumbent is Republican Anthony D'Esposito, who flipped the district and was elected with 51.80% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Declared
Anthony D'Esposito, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Laura Gillen, former town supervisor of Hempstead and nominee for this district in 2022
Withdrawn
Sarah Hughes, attorney and 2002 Olympic Champion figure skater
Kevin Thomas, state senator from the 6th district
Declined
Laura Curran, former Nassau County Executive (2018–2021) (endorsed Gillen)
Endorsements
Polling
Fundraising
General election
Predictions
District 5
The 5th district is based in Southeast Queens, including the neighborhoods of Jamaica, Hollis, Laurelton, Richmond Hill, Ozone Park, Howard Beach, and the Rockaways. The incumbent is Democrat Gregory Meeks, who was re-elected with 75.21% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Gregory Meeks, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Paul King, businessman and nominee for this district in 2022
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Prediction
District 6
The 6th district is based in Central and Eastern Queens, including the neighborhoods of Woodside, Jackson Heights, Elmhurst, Kew Gardens, Flushing, Bayside, and Fresh Meadows. The incumbent is Democrat Grace Meng, who was re-elected with 63.95% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Grace Meng, incumbent U.S. representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Thomas Zmich, bricklayer and nominee for this district in 2020 and 2022
Endorsements
General election
Prediction
District 7
The 7th district is based in Brooklyn and Queens, including the neighborhoods of Clinton Hill, Williamsburg, Greenpoint, Bushwick, Woodhaven, Maspeth, Sunnyside, and Long Island City. The incumbent is Democrat Nydia Velázquez, who was elected with 80.69% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Nydia Velázquez, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
William Kregler, police officer
Endorsements
General election
Prediction
District 8
The incumbent is Democrat Hakeem Jeffries, who was re-elected with 71.72% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Hakeem Jeffries, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Prediction
District 9
The incumbent is Democrat Yvette Clarke, who was re-elected with 81.52% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Yvette Clarke, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Prediction
District 10
The 10th district is based in Lower Manhattan and Brooklyn, including the neighborhoods of Park Slope, Windsor Terrace, Gowanus, Brooklyn Heights, Cobble Hill, Red Hook, Sunset Park, the Lower East Side, Greenwich Village, and the Financial District. The incumbent is Democrat Dan Goldman, who was elected with 84.04% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Declared
Bruno Grandsard, venture capital executive
Dan Goldman, incumbent U.S. Representative
Evan Hutchison, political consultant
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Alex Dodenhoff
Endorsements
General election
Prediction
District 11
The incumbent is Republican Nicole Malliotakis, who was re-elected with 61.77% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Nicole Malliotakis, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Declared
Sarah Blas, consultant and community organizer
Andrea Morse, attorney
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Prediction
District 12
The 12th district is entirely based in Manhattan, comprising the Upper West Side, Upper East Side, Midtown, Hell's Kitchen, Chelsea, Murray Hill, and Gramercy. The incumbent is Democrat Jerry Nadler, who was re-elected with 81.76% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Jerry Nadler, incumbent U.S. representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Michael Zumbluskas, resource management analyst and nominee for this district in 2022
Endorsements
General election
Prediction
District 13
The 13th district is based in Upper Manhattan and the Northwest Bronx, including the neighborhoods of Harlem, Morningside Heights, Spanish Harlem, Hamilton Heights, Washington Heights, Inwood, Marble Hill, Fordham, Kingsbridge, and Bedford Park. The incumbent is Democrat Adriano Espaillat, who ran unopposed in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Adriano Espaillat, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Ruben Vargas
Endorsements
General election
Prediction
District 14
The 14th district is based in North Queens and the East Bronx, including the neighborhoods of Corona, East Elmhurst, Astoria, College Point, Hunts Point, Castle Hill, Throggs Neck, Parkchester, Country Club, Co-Op City, and City Island. The incumbent is Democrat Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who was re-elected with 70.72% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Declared
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, incumbent U.S. representative
Marty Dolan, financial adviser
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Jonathan Rinaldi, building contractor and nominee for NYC's 24th Council district in 2023
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Prediction
District 15
The 15th district is based in the West Bronx, including the neighborhoods of Mott Haven, Melrose, Morrisania, Highbridge, Tremont, West Farms, Belmont, Norwood, Woodlawn Heights, Riverdale, and Spuyten Duyvil. The incumbent is Democrat Ritchie Torres, who was elected with 82.79% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Ritchie Torres, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Prediction
District 16
The 16th district is based in southern Westchester County, including Yonkers, White Plains, New Rochelle, and Rye. It also includes Wakefield in the Bronx. The incumbent is Democrat Jamaal Bowman, who was elected with 64.30% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
The primary has become a target for the pro-Israel lobby since the incumbent, Jamaal Bowman, has been one of the most ardent opponents of U.S. support for Israel in the Israel–Hamas war.
Declared
Jamaal Bowman, incumbent U.S. Representative
George Latimer, Westchester County Executive (2018–present) and former state senator from the 37th district (2013–2017)
Withdrawn
Marty Dolan, financial adviser (running in the 14th district)
Michael Gerald, pastor and Westchester County deputy corrections commissioner (endorsed Latimer)
Endorsements
Polling
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Madeline Brame, nonprofit founder
Fundraising
General election
Prediction
District 17
The 17th district is based in the Lower Hudson Valley, including all of Rockland and Putnam counties, northern Westchester County, and a small part of Dutchess County. The incumbent is Republican Mike Lawler, who flipped the district and was elected with 50.32% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Mike Lawler, incumbent U.S. representative
Declined
William Maloney, former White House liaison to the U.S. Agency for International Development
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Pesumptive nominee
Mondaire Jones, member of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights and former U.S. Representative
Withdrawn
Liz Gereghty, Katonah–Lewisboro School District trustee and sister of Michigan governor Gretchen Whitmer (endorsed Jones)
Endorsements
Polling
Fundraising
Working Families Primary
On the Ballot
Anthony Frascone
Mondaire Jones
General election
Predictions
Polling
District 18
The 18th district is based in the mid-Hudson Valley, including all of Orange County and most of Dutchess and Ulster counties. The incumbent is Democrat Pat Ryan, who was re-elected with 50.67% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Pat Ryan, incumbent U.S. representative
Declined
James Skoufis, state senator from the 42nd district (2019–present) (running for re-election)
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Candidates
Alison Esposito, former NYPD deputy inspector and nominee for Lieutenant Governor in 2022
Lovelynn Gwinn, entrepreneur
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Predictions
District 19
The 19th district stretches from the Upper Hudson Valley across the Catskill Mountains to parts of the Southern Tier and Finger Lakes, including Hudson, Woodstock, Monticello, Oneonta, Binghamton, and Ithaca. It includes all of Columbia, Greene, Sullivan, Delaware, Chenango, Cortland, Broome, Tioga, and Tompkins counties, and parts of Otsego and Ulster counties. The incumbent is Republican Marc Molinaro, who flipped the district and was elected with 50.78% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Marc Molinaro, incumbent U.S. representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Josh Riley, lawyer, former aide to then-U.S. Representative Maurice Hinchey, and nominee for this district in 2022
Endorsements
Fundraising
General election
Predictions
District 20
The 20th district is based in the Capital Region, including Albany, Troy, Schenectady, and Saratoga Springs. It includes all of Albany, Schenectady, and Saratoga counties and parts of Rensselaer County. The incumbent is Democrat Paul Tonko, who was re-elected with 55.07% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Paul Tonko, incumbent U.S. representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Kevin Waltz, legislative aide and law school student
Declined
Liz Joy, realtor and nominee for this district in 2020 and 2022
General election
Prediction
District 21
The 21st district is based in the North Country and Adirondack Mountains, including Glens Falls, Lake George, Plattsburgh, Potsdam, Amsterdam, and Cooperstown. The incumbent is Republican Elise Stefanik, who was re-elected with 59.15% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Elise Stefanik, incumbent U.S. representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Paula Collins, cannabis tax attorney
Endorsements
Working Families primary
Declared
Brian Rouleau, car dealership finance manager
Fundraising
General election
Predictions
District 22
The 22nd district is based in Central New York and the Mohawk Valley, including Syracuse and Utica. It includes all of Onondaga, Oneida, and Madison counties and a small sliver of Oswego County. The incumbent is Republican Brandon Williams, who was elected with 50.49% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Brandon Williams, incumbent U.S. representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Declared
Sarah Klee Hood, DeWitt town board member and candidate for this district in 2022
John Mannion, state senator from the 50th district (2020–present)
Withdrew
Jake Addington, farmworker (endorsed Klee Hood)
Katelyn Kriesel, Manlius town councilor
Clemmie Harris, Utica University professor and former aide to then-governor David Paterson
Endorsements
Polling
Fundraising
General election
Predictions
District 23
The incumbent is Republican Nick Langworthy, who was elected with 64.92% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Nick Langworthy, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Thomas Carle, food manufacturing industry executive
Endorsements
General election
Predictions
District 24
The incumbent is Republican Claudia Tenney, who was re-elected with 65.70% of the vote in 2022.
Republican primary
Declared
Mario Fratto, attorney and candidate for this district in 2022
Claudia Tenney, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
David Wagenhauser, attorney
Fundraising
General election
Predictions
District 25
The 25th district is based in the Rochester area, including all of Monroe County and part of Orleans County. The incumbent is Democrat Joseph Morelle, who was re-elected with 53.87% of the vote in 2022.
Democratic primary
Presumptive nominee
Joseph Morelle, incumbent U.S. Representative
Endorsements
Fundraising
Republican primary
Presumptive nominee
Gregg Sadwick, businessman and former president of the Greece Rotary Club
Endorsements
General election
Prediction
District 26
The 26th district is based in the Buffalo-Niagara Falls area, including the more urban parts of Erie County and western Niagara County. The incumbent was Democrat Brian Higgins, who was re-elected with 63.94% of the vote in 2022. Higgins resigned February 2, 2024, to become president of Shea's Performing Arts Center.
Democratic primary
Declared
Tim Kennedy, Incumbent U.S. Representative
Disqualified
Nate McMurray, former town supervisor of Grand Island and nominee for the 27th district in 2018 and 2020
Declined
Byron Brown, mayor of Buffalo (2006–present), former chair of the New York Democratic Party (2016–2019), and former state senator from the 60th district (2001–2005)
Brian Higgins, former U.S. representative (2005–2024) (resigned February 2, 2024)
Mark Poloncarz, Erie County Executive (2012–present)